Flight delay/cancellation ✈️
Table of Contents
What is flight delay compensation?
Under UK and EU passenger rights (often referred to as UK261 / EU261), airlines must compensate passengers when flights are significantly delayed or cancelled, as long as the airline is at fault.
This applies to:
UK airlines flying anywhere
EU airlines flying anywhere
any airline flying from the UK or EU
Compensation is cash, not vouchers (unless you choose otherwise).
When are you entitled to compensation?
You may be entitled to compensation if:
your flight arrived 3+ hours late
your flight was cancelled with short notice
you were denied boarding due to overbooking
the disruption was within the airline’s control
You’re usually not entitled if the delay was caused by:
extreme weather
air traffic control restrictions
security risks
strikes outside the airline’s control
Each case depends on the exact reason for the delay.
How much compensation can you get?
The amount is based on flight distance, not ticket price.
Typical compensation amounts
Up to £220 – short-haul flights
Up to £350 – medium-haul flights
Up to £520 – long-haul flights
This is per passenger, so families or groups can claim multiples.
What if your flight was cancelled?
If your flight was cancelled, you’re entitled to:
a full refund, or
a replacement flight
On top of that, you may also be entitled to compensation if:
the airline gave less than 14 days’ notice
the cancellation was within their control
You can usually choose whether to travel or not.
What if you decided not to travel?
If your flight was cancelled or heavily delayed and you chose not to fly, you’re entitled to:
a full refund for the unused ticket
Compensation may still apply depending on notice and circumstances.
Can you claim for flights in the past?
Yes — and this surprises a lot of people.
In the UK, you can usually claim for flights going back up to 6 years.
So if you:
had a long delay years ago
gave up because the airline ignored you
didn’t know you could claim
…it may still be worth checking.
How to claim yourself (the free route)
You can make a claim directly with the airline, for free.
The usual steps are:
Submit a compensation request via the airline’s website
Provide flight details and delay length
Wait for a response
Pros
You keep 100% of any compensation
No fees
Good if the airline cooperates
Cons
Slow responses
Claims often rejected first time
Airlines may blame “extraordinary circumstances”
You may need to push or escalate
If the airline pays without a fight, this is the best option financially.
When airlines play hardball
This is where most people give up.
Airlines may:
delay responses for months
issue vague rejections
deny liability incorrectly
You can escalate yourself — but it takes time, confidence, and persistence.
Using a claims service (optional hands-off option)
This is where services like AirHelp come in.
How AirHelp works
AirHelp:
checks eligibility for free
submits the claim for you
chases the airline
escalates legally if required
They only get paid if your claim succeeds.
Pros and cons of using AirHelp
Pros
Very little effort
Handles legal escalation
Useful if airlines refuse to pay
Good for older or complex claims
Cons
They take a commission from compensation
You won’t receive the full amount
Not necessary if the airline pays quickly
Will you get more money using AirHelp?
No.
The compensation amount is fixed by law.
AirHelp doesn’t increase the payout — they increase the chance of success and reduce your effort.
If you successfully claim yourself, you’ll keep more.
If you’d otherwise give up, using a service can still leave you better off than getting nothing.
Which option makes sense?
Claim yourself if:
the delay is clear-cut
the airline responds properly
you’re happy chasing
Use AirHelp if:
the airline rejects or ignores you
the claim is old or complex
you don’t want the hassle
you’re dealing with multiple passengers
Many people try DIY first, then switch to a service if it goes nowhere.
Final thoughts
Flight delay compensation is one of the most valuable reclaim-money options — but also one of the most frustrating.
You’re entitled to:
refunds when flights don’t run
cash compensation when airlines are at fault
Whether you:
claim yourself
use a service
or check old flights you’d forgotten about
…it’s worth knowing what you’re owed.
If you don’t claim, the airline keeps the money.

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